![]() (C) The term “armor piercing ammunition” does not include shotgun shot required by Federal or State environmental or game regulations for hunting purposes, a frangible projectile designed for target shooting, a projectile which the Attorney General finds is primarily intended to be used for sporting purposes, or any other projectile or projectile core which the Attorney General finds is intended to be used for industrial purposes, including a charge used in an oil and gas well perforating device.įor example, “green tip” 5.56 ammunition (the military/NATO variation of. 223 Remington cartridge is now “armor piercing” in the eyes of the ATF because it can be used in a handgun. 223 Remington bullets – for example, brass bullets. However, with the popularity of AR-15 pistols, the ATF has cracked down on certain. 223 Remington cartridge, which is what most AR-15s fire, is a rifle cartridge. ![]() The ATF has defined many bullets, that are typically rifle bullets, as able to be used in a handgun. One requires a design intent to be used in a handgun, while the other applies if a bullet could possibly be used in a handgun. Note the distinction (emphasis added) between the first and the second definition. This is because this law was adopted as part of the Law Enforcement Officer’s Safety Act and was intended to regulate “cop-killer” bullets from easily concealable firearms (handguns). 22 caliber designed and intended for use in a handgun and whose jacket is more the 25% of the total weight.īoth definitions involve the use of a bullet in a handgun. Any bullet, or bullet core, which may be used in a handgun and is made of certain metals (e.g.22 caliber designed and intended for use in a handgun and whose jacket has a weight of more than 25 percent of the total weight of the projectile.Īs you can see, there are two parts to the definition of AP ammo and both apply to the projectile (bullet): (ii) a full jacketed projectile larger than. (i) a projectile or projectile core which may be used in a handgun and which is constructed entirely (excluding the presence of traces of other substances) from one or a combination of tungsten alloys, steel, iron, brass, bronze, beryllium copper, or depleted uranium or (B) The term “armor piercing ammunition” means. Under federal law, “armor piercing ammunition” is: Often folks think that they don’t need an FFL to make only a component of ammunition, however, you can now see why this thinking is wrong. Third, there are licensing requirements for making ammunition for sale. felons and other “ prohibited persons“) and therefore the possession of an empty case is enough to cause trouble. First, as we’ll discuss next, the bullet alone is what is regulated as “armor piercing ammo.” Second, certain people can not posses ammunition (e.g. Knowing that each component is ammunition by itself is an important distinction here. It is usually metallic (most often made of brass, but can be aluminum, steel, or polymer) Case – this is the part of ammunition that holds everything else together.Powder – this is what burns and build gas pressure which propels the bullet down the barrel.Primer – this is the part the ignites the powder when it is struck by a firing pin.Bullet – this is the projectile that is fired from the firearm – it is not the entire cartridge.(A) The term “ammunition” means ammunition or cartridge cases, primers, bullets, or propellant powder designed for use in any firearm.Īs you can see, the legal definition for ammunition includes all the components of ammunition… it isn’t just the completed round of ammunition. Its low cost and wide availability contribute to the caliber’s continuing popularity.Before we discuss AP ammunition, we first need to look at the federal definition for ammunition: The popularity of this cartridge can be attributed to the widely held conviction that it is effective in police and self-defense use. According to the 2006 edition of Cartridges of the World, the 9×19mm Parabellum is “the world’s most popular and widely used military handgun cartridge.” In addition to being used by over 60% of police in the U.S., Newsweek credits 9×19mm Parabellum pistol sales with making semiautomatic pistols more popular than revolvers. The name Parabellum is derived from the Latin: Si vis pacem, para bellum (“If you seek peace, prepare for war”), which was the motto of DWM. Under STANAG 4090, it is a standard cartridge for NATO forces as well as many non-NATO countries. For this reason, it is designated as the 9mm Luger by the SAAMI and the 9 mm Luger by the C.I.P. The 9×19mm Parabellum (abbreviated 9mm, 9mmP, 9×19mm or 9×19) cartridge was designed by Georg Luger and introduced in 1902 by the German weapons manufacturer Deutsche Waffen- und Munitionsfabriken (DWM) for their Luger semi-automatic pistol.
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